NPS vs CSAT vs CES

Businesses often use several metrics to measure customer experience.

NPS vs CSAT vs CES

Businesses often use several metrics to measure customer experience.

The three most common metrics are Net Promoter Score, Customer Satisfaction Score, and Customer Effort Score.

Each metric provides different insights into customer behavior.

  • Net Promoter Score (NPS)
  • Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT)
  • Customer Effort Score (CES)

Net Promoter Score (NPS)

NPS measures customer loyalty and likelihood to recommend a company.

Score range: −100 to +100.

Calculate your score using the Net Promoter Score Calculator.

Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT)

CSAT measures satisfaction with a specific interaction.

Example question:

How satisfied were you with your experience today?

Customers typically respond on a 1 to 5 scale.

Research shows CSAT works well for measuring short-term satisfaction.

Source: https://www.qualtrics.com/experience-management/customer/csat/

Customer Effort Score (CES)

CES measures how easy it is for customers to complete a task.

Example question:

How easy was it to resolve your issue?

Research by Gartner found that reducing customer effort is strongly correlated with customer loyalty.

Source: https://www.gartner.com/en/customer-service-support

Key differences

MetricMeasuresBest Use
NPSLoyaltyBrand perception
CSATSatisfactionSpecific interactions
CESEffortSupport experiences

Related pages on Calculator for NPS

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Frequently Asked Questions

Should you use more than one metric?

Yes. Many teams use NPS, CSAT, and CES together to get a fuller view of customer experience.

Which metric is best for loyalty?

NPS is the strongest fit when the goal is to measure loyalty and likelihood to recommend.